Staying Safe Starts with Knowing the Rules
Getting your Texas driver's license is a huge milestone. It comes with more freedom, but it also comes with real responsibility. One of the first challenges new drivers face is understanding the rules about using technology behind the wheel.
It might seem overwhelming at first—but knowing these laws is actually empowering. When you understand what's legal (and what's not), you can drive with more confidence, avoid costly mistakes, and protect yourself and everyone around you.
This guide will walk you through Texas phone use laws, special teen driver restrictions, and practical tips for setting up your phone so you can focus on the road.
The #1 Rule: No Texting and Driving
Texas law makes it illegal for any driver to read, write, or send an electronic message while driving. This includes:
Text messages
Emails
Social media updates
Web browsing
Why it matters: One in five crashes in Texas involves a distracted driver, according to the Texas Department of Transportation. Learn more about the dangers of texting and driving in Texas and how these laws protect everyone on the road.
What Phone Use is Legal in Texas
Texas is not a complete hands-free state. For adult drivers (18+), you can:
Make voice calls using either handheld or hands-free devices
Use voice commands (like "Hey Siri" or "Okay Google")
Connect via Bluetooth to your car's audio system
Use GPS navigation (but set your destination before driving)
Control music with brief touches
Important: While talking on a handheld phone is technically legal for adults, hands-free options are much safer and recommended. Learn more about mastering Texas texting and driving laws to understand exactly what's allowed and what isn't.
Teen Driver Restrictions: Complete Phone Ban Until Age 18
If you're under 18 with a provisional license, Texas law prohibits ALL phone use while driving—including hands-free devices. This means:
No talking on the phone (handheld OR hands-free)
No texting or messaging
No GPS navigation on your phone
No music apps or controls
No voice commands
The only exception is for emergencies, like calling 911.
This ban applies:
The entire time you hold a provisional license (until you turn 18)
Even when stopped at red lights
Regardless of how long you've been driving
Understanding these teen driving laws in Texas helps you stay compliant with the state's graduated license program designed to keep young drivers safe.
For new drivers of any age: There's also a separate 6-month restriction for all new drivers, but the under-18 rule is more restrictive and lasts longer.
Understanding what teens need to know about distracted driving can help you appreciate why these restrictions exist and how to develop safe habits early.
How to Set Up Your Phone for Safe Driving
Prepare Before You Drive
Turn on Driving Mode – iPhone: Settings > Focus > Driving; Android: search "Do Not Disturb" or "Driving Mode" in settings
Set your GPS destination and music playlist while parked
Silence notifications so you're not tempted to check your phone
If you're under 18: Put your phone completely away—out of reach
Planning ahead is crucial for safe driving. Check out these back to school teen driving safety tips for establishing routines that keep you focused on the road.
Use Your Voice (Only If You're 18+)
After you turn 18, voice commands become available:
"Hey Siri, get directions to school."
"Okay Google, call Dad on speaker."
"Play my road trip playlist."
The Consequences of Breaking the Law
Fines:
First offense: $99
Repeat violations: $200
If phone use causes serious injury or death: Up to $4,000 and possible jail time
Other consequences:
Insurance increases: Moving violations can significantly raise your rates
License suspension: Multiple violations can lead to license suspension
Loss of trust: Parents may revoke your driving privileges at home
Research shows that teen driving safety statistics highlight the importance of following these laws—while teen fatalities have declined due to graduated licensing programs, distracted driving remains a leading cause of crashes.
Even If You Think You're Careful…
Even if you:
Only check your phone at red lights
Use it "just for GPS" (and you're under 18)
Consider yourself an experienced driver
You can still be fined—and more importantly, you can still cause a crash. The ongoing dangers of distracted driving show that over 3,200 people were killed by distracted driving in 2023, despite clear evidence of its risks.
Quick FAQ: Texas Phone Use Laws for Drivers
Can I hold my phone at a red light to text?
No. The texting ban applies whenever you're operating a motor vehicle on a roadway, even when stopped.
Can I use my GPS as a teen driver?
No. The under-18 rule prohibits ALL wireless device use, including GPS navigation. Plan your route before driving or ask a passenger to navigate.
Can I talk on my phone if I'm 18+?
Yes, both handheld and hands-free calls are legal for adults, though hands-free is much safer.
What happens if I'm in a crash while on my phone?
If someone is seriously injured or killed, you could face criminal charges, fines up to $4,000, and possible jail time.
Do these rules apply in school zones?
Yes, and school zones have additional restrictions—ALL drivers (any age) cannot use handheld devices in school zones when reduced speed limits are in effect.
Drive with Confidence and Control
Knowing the law and setting up your phone before you drive isn't just about avoiding tickets—it's about protecting yourself, your passengers, and others on the road. When you commit to distraction-free driving, you prove you're a safe, responsible driver who's ready for the road ahead.
Remember: These laws exist to save lives. Texas wants all drivers—especially young ones—to develop safe driving habits that will protect everyone on the road.
For more comprehensive preparation, consider taking a Texas drivers education course that covers all the rules and builds the foundation for safe driving habits that last a lifetime. You can also learn about preparing your teen driver for the road with expert tips for building confidence and safety skills.
